Crack Filling
Moisture penetration into asphalt through small cracks is both the most common symptom of asphalt decay and the most easily and cost-effectively remedied. Cracks usually start small, a result of the freeze-thaw cycle. Then, as moisture penetrates through these cracks and gets underneath the asphalt layer, it begins to disturb the subgrade layer and can quickly cause more widespread damage.
Effective crack filling begins with properly cleaning out the cracks of dirt, moss, etc. We use wire brooms, rotating bristle heads and blowers for this purpose. We then use a hot-apply, rubberized crack filler called DuraFil to fill in the exposed cracks. This method is superior to cold-apply products. The material is heated to approximately 400 degrees, poured into the crack, and then torched to ensure a proper bond and surface smoothness. It will then cool and harden inside the crack, preventing moisture penetration.
Patching
The best way to protect the investment in your asphalt pavement is to be diligent about “preventative” maintenance such as crack filling and seal coating. But once asphalt decay has advanced past the stage where these are an appropriate remedy, it is necessary for a “reactionary” remedy. Asphalt patching is necessary for areas that are heavily cracked (or “alligatored”), sunken, exposed (potholes), or raised by roots or water damage.
The perimeter of the affected area will be saw-cut to provide a clean, professional-looking edge, and to provide maximum structural integrity. All cut should be made at least 12-18″ outside of the visible surface damage because most damage starts underneath, working itself upward and showing itself at the surface last. If the area is too small, there can soon be new damage around the perimeter of a new patch.
The old, decayed asphalt will be removed and disposed of (asphalt is the most recycled material in the world, measured by weight!). The sub-base will be inspected and appropriate action will be taken (such as clipping tree roots, bringing new crushed rock, or providing new compaction). New hot mix will then be placed and compacted. Tar seal is applied to the seams (of old adjacent to new) to prevent moisture penetration. As a general standard, asphalt thickness should never be less than 2 inches. Areas that have high traffic volume or heavy loads may require a much greater thickness.
Erosion Control
G&J Asphalt & Contracting bring a high level of expertise helping clients avoid water pollution and soil loss on their property. Our erosion protection services guard against wind and rain to keep your soil in place and your property flourishing. We offer hydroseeding and other services to ensure that your property passes inspections, avoiding water pollution and mud and dirt runoff.